Vatican Elevates Oldest Church on the Arabian Peninsula to Basilica Status
For the faithful in Bahrain, this announcement means more than just an ecclesiastical decree; it signifies recognition of a spiritual home that has served generations of migrant Catholics from Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Consecrated in 1940, the Sacred Heart Church is lovingly known as the “mother church” of the Gulf.
Historic Elevation to Diocesan Sanctuary
In a landmark event for the Catholic community of the Arabian Peninsula, the Sacred Heart Church in Manama, Bahrain—the oldest church in the Gulf region outside Yemen—has been formally raised to the status of diocesan sanctuary. This decision, decreed on November 1, 2025, will take effect on November 8 during a solemn ceremony led by Bishop Aldo Berardi, Apostolic Vicar of Northern Arabia.
Consecrated in 1940, the Sacred Heart Church is affectionately known as the “mother church” of the Gulf — a modest but deeply symbolic space where faith, resilience, and community have flourished under the desert sun.
Significance of the Elevation
The elevation to sanctuary coincides with the church’s 85th anniversary, adding deeper meaning to its long tradition of devotion and community strength in a challenging environment.
Indulgence for Pilgrims
The Vicariate has announced that pilgrims who attend the votive Mass of the Sacred Heart on Thursdays or Fridays may receive a partial indulgence, provided they meet the usual requirements of confession, communion, and prayer for the Pope’s intentions.
Summary
The elevation of the Sacred Heart Church affirms its role as a vital spiritual center for diverse migrant communities and strengthens its legacy in the Arabian Peninsula.
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