Policy Brief: Internet Shutdowns
The Internet Society urges policymakers to adopt policies that eliminate shutdowns and analyze the effects of restricting access.
Government-mandated Internet shutdowns have become common, driven by political and national security concerns.
Internet shutdowns are a harmful and disproportionate response to complex issues.
The United Nations considers cutting users off from Internet access a violation of Article 19, Paragraph 3, of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, citing it as disproportionate (La Rue, 2011).
The UN calls upon all States to maintain Internet access at all times, including during political unrest.
Author's summary: Internet shutdowns harm and violate human rights.